There are two parts of a hat as flat circle and height.
When we crocheting a hat we should measure the head circumference, diameter of
the flat circle and length of the hat height. These 3 parts are changed
according to the age of an individual. There are early made charts to find
these 3 measurements for different age groups. We have to get the help of such
chart when we are going to make a hat. Given below is a chart for hat measurements for different age groups.
Sizes |
Head circumference |
Flat circle |
Hat height |
0-3 months |
33- 36 cm |
9-13cm |
11.5-15.5 |
3-6 months |
36- 40.5 cm |
13-14 cm |
15.5-16.5 |
6-12 months |
40.5- 43.5 cm |
14-15cm |
16.5-17.5 |
12-24 months |
43.5- 46 cm |
15-16 cm |
17.5-19 |
Toddler |
46- 48 cm |
16-17 cm |
19.5- 20 |
In this pattern flat circle part is done only with double crochets.
To start the hat pattern make a magic circle.
Round 1: Make 3 chains and into the magic
circle make 12 dcs. Then join with a slip stitch to the 3rd chain of
the 3 chains made at the beginning. (12 stitches)
Round 2: Ch 3, then into each of the dcs below make 2 dcs.
(24 stitches)
Round 3: Ch3, dc in the first dc below, 2dc into the next dc. “1dc, 2dc”
repeat to the end. Join to the 3rd chain with a sl.st. (36 sts.)
Round 4: Ch 3, dc in the first dc below, dc in the next, 2 dc into the
next. “1dc, 1dc, 2dc”
repeat to the end. Sl.st. Join (48)
Round 5: Ch 3, dc in the first dc below, dc in next, dc in next, 2 dc into the next. “1dc, 1dc, 1dc, 2dc”repeat to the end. Sl.st. Join
(60 sts.)
Row 6: Ch 3, dc in the first dc below, dc in the next, dc in the next, dc in the next, 2 dc into the next. “1dc, 1dc, 1dc, 1dc, 2dc” repeat to the end. Sl.st. Join (72sts.)
Now this is considered as the flat circle. Using the chart, according to the age of the child the diameter of this should be taken.
Now measure the diameter you need according to the age group you want. If
the diameter of the flat circle is reach the length you need, start to do the
pattern of the hat.
If not, for each round add one more single dc and 2dc to the next. For
example,
Make the row 7 by doing, 1dc, 1dc, 1dc, 1dc, 1dc, and then 2dc
(84 sts.)
Row 8: 1dc,1dc, 1dc, 1dc, 1dc, 1dc. 2dc. and then 2dc (96 sts.)
Row 9: 1dc, 1dc, 1dc, 1dc, 1dc, 1dc. 1dc, and then 2dc (108 sts.)
Likewise you have to get the needed diameter for your hat.
In my sample I did 8 rows.
Now lets do the pattern with shells.
Pattern row1: Chain 1 sc in the first dc below. Skip 2 sts and 5dc into the next dc below. Skip 2, 1sc to the next dc below, skp 2 and 5dc into the next.
“skp2, 1sc, skp2, 5dc” Repeat. Join with a slip stitch to the sc made at
the beginning. (By this way you have made the first pattern row of shells of
5dcs.)
Pattern row 2: After joining, in to the same sc make 5 dcs. Then skp 2 and make 1sc
into the middle of the shell below. Then skp 2 and make 5dc into the sc below.
“ 5dc, skp 2 ,1sc, skp 2” repeat. At the end join to the 1st
dc with a slip stitch.
In the halfway of 2nd pattern row. |
Repeat this until you gain the required height of the hat.
you can get a design by changing colours in the pattern rows.
At the end of 4th pattern row |
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